A septic tank plays an integral role in waste disposal. Therefore, you must maintain it properly to ensure the optimal performance of a septic system. A crucial part of maintenance is pumping out, which involves emptying a septic tank of solid and liquid waste for treatment. Although a septic tank pump-out is necessary every 3-5 years, several factors can affect the schedule as highlighted in this article.

Septic Tank Size

The size of a septic tank is mainly determined by the size of a home and occupancy. Typically, a small household or property has a small septic tank and vice-versa. Smaller septic tanks tend to fill fast and must be pumped out frequently. On the other hand, bigger septic tanks take time to fill, especially for smaller households, which requires fewer pump-out sessions. It is easier to know the size of a septic tank if you built your own house. However, if you buy a home, inquire about the septic tank size from the previous owner. It will help you schedule septic tank pump-outs accordingly.

Garbage Disposal

Most homeowners install a garbage disposal unit in their kitchens to facilitate the disposal of food waste. Despite its convenience, a garbage disposal works against your septic tank because the latter is not designed to deal with food waste. The reason is that solid food waste disrupts the bacterial balance in a septic tank, which is critical for the complete breakdown of solid waste. Consequently, food waste causes a septic tank to fill fast. If you decide to install a garbage disposal system in your kitchen, you need to pump out the septic tank frequently. It prevents a septic tank from clogging or overflowing.

Water Usage

The amount of water you use also affects a septic tank pump-out schedule. Unfortunately, many homeowners do not keep track of their water usage, and before they know it, their septic is full and needs emptying. Homes with more occupants typically use lots of water because of the amount of washing and cleaning required. The more water you use, the more wastewater is directed to a septic tank. Luckily, you can still reduce the septic tank pump-out frequency even if you have a big family. The best strategy is to invest in water-conserving appliances, such as dishwashers and washing machines. The devices reduce the pump out frequency since less wastewater is produced.

Contact a septic tank maintenance service near you to learn more.